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            | Letter - N | Page Updated: 
            06 March 2003 |  NATIONAL FIREARMS ACT OF 1934 - (NFA): 
      The federal regulation that 
      governs the sale and possession of certain classes of firearms. 
      Specifically the NFA covers Machine Gun, Silencer or Suppressors and 
      Short-Barreled Rifles and Shotguns, as well as AOW's (Any Other Weapons) 
      such as Pen and Cane Guns. Many people, including many "Gun People" state 
      incorrectly that machine gun are illegal.  this is not true.  
      They and other NFA Firearms are restricted and taxed. One must pay a $200 
      dollar per item tax and pass a comprehensive background check as well as 
      submit finger print cards and a passport photo to apply for a NFA Tax 
      Stamp.  After the paper work is completed, one can own and possess a 
      machine gun or suppressor in most states. 17 states restrict the 
      possession and ownership of NFA items. NATIONAL INSTANT CHECK SYSTEM (NICS): The 
      National Instant Check System, commonly referred to as "Nicks" or Nicks 
      Check, is a federally mandated background checking program used to verify 
      the identity and the legal status of a potential purchaser of a firearm, 
      prior to the purchase and transfer of the firearm.  NICS was 
      implemented in November 1998 and is used in 24 states for all gun 
      purchases and in 11 additional states for handgun purchases.  [States 
      that had in place or implemented an equal to, or more stringent background 
      check system are exempt from the Federal system or "NICS". ] 
        
          
            | Guide to NICSNational Instant Check System
 The National Instant Check System (NICS) for 
            firearms transactions took effect on November 30th, 1998.   
            NICS replaces the Brady Act's five-day waiting period. The following 
            provides answers to some of the most common questions about NICS. 
              
                
                  | Legal 
                  Information - Disclaimer  Do NOT base a legal decision on this 
                  information.  The information provided here is intended 
                  to give you a good starting point on the topic of purchasing 
                  firearms under the National Instant Check System or NICS and 
                  referrals to information on NICS. Information on this site is not 
                  guaranteed to be accurate or current. The maintainers of this 
                  web site do make an effort to verify the information and keep 
                  it current, but we are not lawyers and, therefore, we cannot 
                  give legal advice.  If you need accurate answers, contact 
                  your local Sheriff or CLEO (Chief Law Enforcement Officer) and 
                  the BATF.  For  legal advise hire an attorney who is 
                  licensed in your state or the state in question. When possible, we try to provide 
                  additional resources and contact information (State Police, 
                  State Attorneys General, Licensing Authorities, etc) so you 
                  can have quick access and verify the information on this site. 
                  However, it is completely up to the reader to verify ALL 
                  information on this site. We again advise you to NOT base a legal 
                  decision on this information. |  What exactly is NICS?
 According to the FBI, NICS "is a national database containing 
            records of persons who are disqualified from purchasing or receiving 
            firearms."  The NICS computer and analysis center is located in 
            West Virginia, and the FBI is in charge of its operation.
 The NICS computerized system is designed to 
            handle most checks in less than 2 minutes and roughly 150 
            transactions per minute.  It will be open from 9:00 a.m. to 
            2:00 a.m. Eastern Time, seven days a week, closed only on 
            Thanksgiving and Christmas.  How is NICS set up?
 There are three methods of accessing checks, depending on the state 
            in which a Federal Firearms License (FFL) holder does business.  
            In some states, FFL's will contact NICS through a designated state 
            point of contact (POC) for all transfers.  In some states, 
            FFL's will perform checks by contacting the NICS Operation Center 
            (NOC) for all transfers.  In other states, FFL's will contact 
            their state POC for handgun transfers, and the NICS Operation Center 
            for long gun transfers.
 How will FFL's contact NICS?
 FFL's are informed on how to contact NICS by BATF, which is also 
            responsible for establishing regulations pertaining to Brady Act 
            implementation and for clarifying permit exemption questions, 
            depending on their state.  FFL's will contact NICS either 
            directly by a toll-free telephone call or by online computer 
            terminal access, or as stated above, go through their states local 
            POC.
 Will there be a fee for the background 
            checks?
 The FBI will not charge the FFL or the state agency a fee to check 
            the NICS computer.
 What are the major differences between the 
            previous law and NICS?
 Originally, Brady waiting period requirements applied only to 
            handguns.  Under the permanent Brady provision, both handgun 
            and long gun purchasers must be checked. Individuals with 
            right-to-carry permits or permits-to-purchase that comply with BATF 
            regulations and the permanent Brady law won't have to undergo a NICS 
            check at the time of transfer in most states.
 Another key change is the elimination of the 
            pawn shop exemption. Under the new system, a background check will 
            be required for claiming a pawned firearm.  A NICS check 
            must be done when pawned guns are redeemed and returned to their 
            owners after Nov. 30, 1998.  Basically, any transaction 
            requiring a form 4473 to be filled out will be subject to a NICS 
            check.  NICS checks don't nullify state or local laws.  
            If your state, city or county has a waiting period or other 
            requirement as a condition of owning a firearm, the NICS check does 
            not exempt you from those obligations. How does NICS actually work?
 Once a dealer and buyer are prepared to conclude a transfer, a 
            retailer who does NICS checks by contacting the FBI system directly 
            by phone will do the following:
 
 1) FFL / Dealer calls a NICS operator by toll-free number and 
            confirms their identity with an FFL number and dealer-selected 
            password.
 2) FFL /Dealer provides the operator with the 
            name, date-of-birth, sex and race of the potential buyer and the 
            type of transfer, handgun or long gun.  A buyer with a common 
            name may, at his option, provide his Social Security Number (SSN) 
            to help speed the check.  Disclosure of your SSN is NOT 
            required. 3) The system will check the data against its 
            database of prohibited persons.  If there is no "hit," the sale 
            will be approved.  The system will assign a NICS Transaction 
            Number (NTN) to the approval.  The FFL / Dealer will log the 
            NTN on the form 4473, and the transfer will proceed. 4) Partially completed forms 4473, where a 
            proposed sale has been denied, will be required to be retained by 
            the FFL per BATF regulations. 5) When a "hit" occurs, the dealer will 
            receive instruction to delay the transaction.  A "delay" 
            response indicates that the check turned up information that 
            requires further review by an analyst, who will contact the dealer 
            by return call "within a couple of hours," the FBI says.  While 
            the law provides three business days for the FBI to respond, the FBI 
            says that virtually every delay will be handled within a day.  
            If records require further investigation, the FBI may take up to 
            three (3) days to issue either a proceed or a denial.   There will be an appeals process for 
            purchasers who feel they were denied in error, and dealers will be 
            furnished with forms for this process.
 My state has agreed to be a POC state for all firearms transfers.  
            We don't have a permit-to-purchase or a carry permit.  If I go 
            to a gun store to buy a shotgun, what will happen?
 You will fill out the BATF form 4473, and the 
            dealer will call a contact phone number provided to them by the 
            state. The state office will then contact NICS and check your name 
            against its database of disqualified persons.  The state 
            officer will receive a NICS transfer number (NTN) which will be 
            given to the dealer, who will record that number on the form 4473.  
            The transfer of the firearm will be allowed if no matching record is 
            found.  Upon completing Part B of the 4473, the transfer is 
            considered complete, and you take title to, and possession of, your 
            shotgun.  The state may require additional forms and may also 
            assign a state transaction number (STN) to the transaction. My state has a permit-to-purchase system.  
            What can I expect under the NICS system?
 Permits that meet the criteria established by BATF will exempt 
            purchasers from a NICS check at the point-of-sale, and handgun 
            permits that meet the criteria will be accepted for long gun 
            purchases.  New buyers who do not have a permit will have to 
            undergo a NICS check, but all "permit states" have incorporated a 
            NICS check into the permit application process as of November 30, 
            1998.  Also, anyone renewing his permit will undergo a NICS 
            check at that time.
 Note, however, that the exemption for permit 
            holders only applies if the permit was issued within the past five 
            years, and the permit process has verified that possession of a 
            firearm by the applicant would not violate any federal or state law. BATF's position is that "as of Nov. 30, 1998, 
            the 'information available to' state officials will include the NICS 
            database. Accordingly . . . permits issued on or after Nov. 30, 
            1998, will be valid alternatives under the permanent provisions of 
            the Brady law only if the state officials conduct a NICS check on 
            all permit applicants." So, a permit holder with a permit issued more 
            than five years prior will need to undergo a NICS check, as will new 
            permit applicants. Permit renewal applicants will undergo a NICS 
            check at the appropriate time as well. The state agency responsible 
            for issuing permits can answer any questions about how these changes 
            will be implemented. Will "instant check" and "point-of-sale 
            check" systems qualify as NICS alternatives?
 BATF says existing state "instant check" and "point-of-sale" checks, 
            as re-configured under NICS standards will qualify as alternatives 
            to NICS. As of this writing, all states with pre-existing "instant 
            check" systems have included a NICS check as part of the state 
            system, thus meeting the federal requirement.  The change in 
            state systems should be unnoticeable to buyers and dealers.
 
 What does the NICS system contain that a state background check 
            system doesn't?
 
 NICS will provide a more extensive background check of the purchaser 
            than systems that contain only criminal records.  NICS will 
            include records from the Department of Defense concerning 
            dishonorable discharges, records from the State Department regarding 
            people who have renounced their citizenship, the applicants mental 
            health status as applicable and other information not available in 
            criminal records.
 My qualifying state permit exempts me from 
            NICS checks, but are there other exemptions? Purchases of firearms that are subject to the 
            National Firearms Act (i.e. machine guns, destructive devices, etc.) 
            and that have been approved for transfer under 27 CFR Part 179 are 
            not subject to a NICS check. Purchases of firearms, for which the Secretary 
            of the Treasury determines compliance with NICS to be impractical 
            because of the ratio of law enforcement officers to land area of the 
            state (less than 25 officers per 10,000 square miles) and the 
            absence of telecommunications facilities, are also exempt. How will state waiting periods and multiple 
            purchases work relative to a NICS check? Considered valid for 30 days, NICS checks may 
            be applied to more than one firearm, provided the additional 
            firearms are transferred as part of one transaction.  A 
            transaction is only considered complete when Part B of the 4473 is 
            executed, and the customer takes possession of the firearm.  Here are some different scenarios: Someone buys a firearm on December 15, 
            undergoes a NICS check, and the dealer receives permission to 
            transfer the firearm.  However, the state requires a seven-day 
            wait. The customer doesn't return to pick up the gun until January 
            20.  At that time, since more than 30 days has elapsed, the 
            customer must undergo another NICS check. Another person fills out a 4473, undergoes a 
            NICS check, and decides to purchase a firearm.  Before 
            completing section B of the 4473, he decides to purchase a second 
            firearm.  That second firearm can be transferred to the 
            customer without requiring a second NICS check. A third purchaser buys a firearm, fills out 
            the 4473, and undergoes a NICS check.  Five (5) days later, he 
            returns to buy a second firearm.  He must undergo another NICS 
            check because filling out section B of the 4473 and taking 
            possession of the first gun concluded the transaction. Do either a gunsmith or a manufacturer need 
            to do a NICS check before returning a firearm to its owner after 
            performing repair work or other modification?  No. In neither case does a NICS check need to 
            be performed.
 How are gun show sales affected by NICS?
 The circumstances requiring a NICS check for 
            firearm transfers from FFL / Dealers will still apply regardless of 
            whether the sale is conducted from the dealer's premises or at a gun 
            show. (Or anywhere else for that matter).  Private sales of 
            firearms will only require a NICS check in states that require 
            secondary sales be handled through an FFL dealer.  Private Gun 
            Show sales will be subject to applicable state and local laws.   I understand antiques will not require a 
            NICS check, but curios and relics will. Why? Under federal law, firearms meeting the 
            antique definition are not considered "firearms," and no NICS check 
            is required.  If a collector of curios and relics sells 
            firearms from his private collection, BATF says no NICS check is 
            required.  Holders of BATF collector licenses, as a category, 
            are exempt from NICS checks on the transfer of curio and relic 
            firearms.  However, if a licensed dealer sells a curio or relic 
            to John Q. Public, a NICS check is required. If the NICS computer "crashes," are there 
            any back-up provisions in place? In the event of a "crash," if a dealer is not 
            notified that the transfer should be denied in three business days, 
            the transfer may proceed.  However, if the federal NICS system 
            or a state POC network goes down and a dealer can not get the 
            clearance they may not sell or transfer the firearm.  
            Additionally, in states where the state POC network is used, if it 
            goes down, a FFL / Dealer can not contact the federal NICS directly. Historical Note: To present day the federal 
            NICS computers have failed on numerous occasions.  The longest 
            being for a 5 day period over a major holiday weekend.  Several 
            million dollars worth of firearms sales were lost nationally during 
            this period.  NICS was forced on the FBI with out provisions 
            for funding of equipment and manning, by the U.S. Congress.  [ 
            Typical reactionary BS "ready, fire, aim! ]  The FBI have 
            recently dedicated additional resources to the NICS but it is still 
            weak and subject to outages and errors. My right-to-carry state won't be a POC 
            state for long guns.  What happens when a permit holder comes 
            in to buy a rifle or shotgun?
 If your state's permit meets the criteria as an alternative under 
            the NICS system, the permit holder is exempt from a NICS check to 
            buy a long gun.  A non-permit holder buying a long gun will 
            need a NICS check.
 FBI regulations for the National 
            Instant Checks System (NICS) can be found on the web at URL: 
            
            http://www.fbi.gov/programs/nics/index.htm For specific information 
            regarding your states firearm laws contact your local Sheriff or NRA 
            Affiliated Gun Club.  An online listing is also available from 
            the NRA-ILA web: Click Here and 
            then click on Firearms Laws on the right hand column. Information Courtesy of:NRA Institute for Legislative Action
 Research & Information 
            Division
 11250 Waples Mill Road
 Fairfax, Virginia 22030
 
            
             http://www.NRAILA.org
 Additional information on 
            everything Concealed Carry is online atWeb URL: http://www.Packing.org
 |  NATIONAL MATCH: A term used to identify certain parts or upgrades 
      to a firearm that meet high competition standards, as used in National 
      Match Competition.  Abbreviated NM.
 NATIONAL MATCH COURSE OF FIRE: 
      is a three stage pistol match. The first stage is ten shots in ten 
      minutes, fired at 50 yards. The second stage is two strings of five shots 
      each timed fire, 20 seconds each string at 25 yards. The third stage is 
      two strings of five shots each rapid fire, ten seconds each string at 25 
      yards for a total of 30 shots. NATIONAL MUZZLE LOADING RIFLE 
      ASSOCIATION (NMLRA): The National Muzzle Loading Rifle Association 
      exists to promote, support, nurture, and preserve NMLRA's and our nation's 
      rich historical heritage in the sport of muzzle loading through 
      recreational, educational, historical, and cultural venues such as match 
      competition, hunting, gun making and safety, historical reenactments, 
      exhibits, museums, libraries, and other related programs. 
        
          
            | NATIONAL MUZZLE LOADING RIFLE ASSOCIATION CONTACTS
 
 Information courtesy of:
  National Muzzle Loading Rifle Association
 On the web at URL:
            http://www.nmlra.org |  NATIONAL RIFLE ASSOCIATION (NRA):  The National Rifle Association of 
      America or NRA is the preeminent firearms training and gun rights 
      organization in the United States. 
      In civilian training, the NRA continues 
      to be the leader in firearms education, with over 50,000 Certified 
      Instructors who train about 750,000 gun owners a year.
 
        
          
            | 
              
                
                  |   | A Brief 
                  History of the NRA The 
                  National Rifle Association of America
 |  
              
                
                  | Dismayed by 
                  the lack of marksmanship shown by their troops, Union veterans 
                  Col. William C. Church and Gen. George Wingate formed the 
                  National Rifle Association in 1871.  The primary goal of 
                  the association would be to "promote and encourage rifle 
                  shooting on a scientific basis," according to a magazine 
                  editorial written by Church. 
                  After being granted a 
                  charter by the state of New York on November 17, 1871, the NRA 
                  was founded.  Civil War Gen. Ambrose Burnside, who was 
                  also the former governor of Rhode Island and a U.S. Senator, 
                  became the fledgling NRA's first president. An important facet of 
                  the NRA's creation was the development of a practice ground. 
                  In 1872, with financial help from New York state, a site on 
                  Long Island, the Creed Farm, was purchased for the purpose of 
                  building a rifle range. Named Creedmoor, the range opened a 
                  year later, and it was there that the first annual matches 
                  were held. Political opposition to 
                  the promotion of marksmanship in New York forced the NRA to 
                  find a new home for its range. In 1892, Creedmoor was deeded 
                  back to the state and NRA's matches moved to Sea Girt, New 
                  Jersey. The NRA's interest in 
                  promoting the shooting sports among America's youth began in 
                  1903 when NRA Secretary Albert S. Jones urged the 
                  establishment of rifle clubs at all major colleges, 
                  universities and military academies. By 1906, NRA's youth 
                  program was in full swing with more than 200 boys competing in 
                  matches at Sea Girt that summer. Today,
                  
                  youth programs are still a cornerstone of the NRA, with 
                  more than one million youth participating in NRA shooting 
                  sports events and affiliated programs with groups such as 4-H, 
                  the Boy Scouts of America, the American Legion, U.S. Jaycees 
                  and others. Due to the overwhelming 
                  growth of NRA's shooting programs, a new range was needed. 
                  Gen. Ammon B. Crichfield, Adjutant General of Ohio, had begun 
                  construction of a new shooting facility on the shores of Lake 
                  Erie, 45 miles east of Toledo, Ohio.
                  Camp Perry 
                  became the home of the annual
                  
                  National Matches, which have been the benchmark for 
                  excellence in marksmanship ever since. With nearly 6,000 
                  people competing annually in pistol, small bore and high power 
                  events, the National Matches are one of the biggest sporting 
                  events held in the country today. Through the 
                  association's magazine, The American Rifleman, members 
                  were kept abreast of new firearms bills, although the lag time 
                  in publishing often prevented the necessary information from 
                  going out quickly. In response to repeated attacks on the 
                  Second Amendment rights, NRA formed the Legislative Affairs 
                  Division in 1934. While NRA did not lobby directly at this 
                  time, it did mail out legislative facts and analyses to 
                  members, whereby they could take action on their own. In 1975, 
                  recognizing the critical need for political defense of the 
                  Second Amendment, NRA formed the
                  Institute for 
                  Legislative Action, or ILA. Meanwhile, the NRA 
                  continued its commitment to training, education and 
                  marksmanship. During World War II, the association offered its 
                  ranges to the government, developed training materials, 
                  encouraged members to serve as plant and home guard members 
                  and developed training materials for industrial security. NRA 
                  members even reloaded ammunition for those guarding war 
                  plants. Incidentally, the NRA's call to help arm Britain in 
                  1940 resulted in the collection of more than 7,000 firearms 
                  for Britain's defense against potential invasion by Germany 
                  (Britain had virtually disarmed itself with a series of gun 
                  control laws enacted between World War I and World War II). After the war, the NRA 
                  concentrated its efforts on another much-needed arena for 
                  education and training: the
                  
                  hunting community. In 1949, the NRA, in conjunction with 
                  the state of New York, established the first hunter education 
                  program. Hunter Education courses are now taught by
                  
                  state fish and game departments across the country and Canada 
                  and have helped make hunting one of the safest sports in 
                  existence. Due to increasing interest in hunting, NRA launched 
                  a new magazine in 1973, The American Hunter, dedicated 
                  solely to hunting issues year round. NRA continues its 
                  leadership role in hunting today with the
                  
                  Youth Hunter Education Challenge (YHEC), a program that 
                  allows youngsters to build on the skills they learned in basic 
                  hunter education courses. YHECs are now held in 43 states and 
                  three Canadian provinces, involving an estimated 40,000 young 
                  hunters. The American 
                  Hunter and 
                  The American Rifleman were the mainstays of NRA 
                  publications until the debut of The American Guardian 
                  in 1997. The Guardian was created to cater to a more 
                  mainstream audience, with less emphasis on the technicalities 
                  of firearms and a more general focus on self-defense and 
                  recreational use of firearms. 
                  
                  Law enforcement
                  training was next on the 
                  priority list for program development. Although a special 
                  police school had been reinstated at Camp Perry in 1956, NRA 
                  became the only national trainer of law enforcement officers 
                  with the introduction of its
                  
                  NRA Police Firearms Instructor certification program in 
                  1960. Today, there are more than 10,000 NRA-certified police 
                  and security firearms instructors. Additionally, top law 
                  enforcement shooters compete each year in eight different 
                  pistol and shotgun matches at the
                  
                  National Police Shooting Championships held in Jackson, 
                  Mississippi.  In civilian training, 
                  the NRA continues to be the leader in firearms education. Over 
                  50,000 Certified Instructors now train about 750,000 gun 
                  owners a year.
                  
                  Courses are available in basic rifle, pistol, shotgun, 
                  muzzle loading firearms, personal protection, and even 
                  ammunition reloading. Additionally, nearly 1,000 Certified 
                  Coaches are specially trained to work with young competitive 
                  shooters. Since the establishment of the lifesaving
                  
                  Eddie Eagle® Gun Safety Program in 1988, more than 12 
                  million pre-kindergarten to sixth grade children have learned 
                  that if they see a firearm in an unsupervised situation, they 
                  should "STOP. DON'T TOUCH. LEAVE THE AREA. TELL AN ADULT." 
                  Over the past seven years,
                  
                  Refuse To Be A Victim™ seminars have helped more than 
                  15,000 men and women develop their own personal safety plan 
                  using common sense strategies.  In 1990, NRA made a 
                  dramatic move to ensure that the financial support for 
                  firearms-related activities would be available now and for 
                  future generations. Establishing the
                  NRA 
                  Foundation, a 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt organization, 
                  provided a means to raise millions of dollars to fund gun 
                  safety and educational projects of benefit to the general 
                  public. Contributions to the Foundation are tax-deductible and 
                  benefit a variety of American constituencies, including 
                  youths, women, hunters, competitive shooters, gun collectors, 
                  law enforcement agents and persons with physical disabilities. While widely recognized 
                  today as a major political force and as America's foremost 
                  defender of Second Amendment rights, the NRA has, since its 
                  inception, been the premier firearms education organization in 
                  the world. But our successes would not be possible without the 
                  tireless efforts and countless hours of service our nearly 
                  three million members have given to champion Second Amendment 
                  rights and support NRA programs.  As former Clinton 
                  spokesman George Stephanopoulos said, "Let me make one small 
                  vote for the NRA.  They're good citizens.  They call 
                  their Congressmen.  They write.  They vote. They 
                  contribute. And they get what they want over time." |  
                  | NRA Web 
                  LinksNRA HQ
                  | 
                  National Firearms Museum |
                  Safety, Education & 
                  Public Service
 Youth Programs |
                  Give/Join/Help 
                  | NRA 
                  Publications |
                  Online 
                  Shopping (1-800-336-7402)
 Business Support 
                  | CONTACT |
                  SEARCH
 Other NRA Web Sites
 NRA Live |
                  NRA ILA |
                  NRA Whittington Center |
                  NRA Racing |
                  NRA Foundation
 |  |  NECK: The upper section of a cartridge case that grips the 
      bullet.
 
 NECK SIZE: To resize only the neck portion of a case. To 
      bring the neck of a case back to its original dimensions to hold a new 
      bullet. Cases fired in the same chamber need neck sizing (residing) only.
 
      NEGLIGENT DISCHARGE (ND): 
      The unplanned discharge of a 
      firearm caused by a failure to observe basic safety rules.   
      Firearms related injuries or property damage are almost always due to 
      negligent discharges, not accidents. See Accident and Accidental 
      Discharge. 
      NFA 34 - (National Firearms Act of 1934) - 
      The set of federal regulations 
      that govern the sale and possession of certain classes of firearms. See 
      NFA FAQ below.  
      NFA FAQ:  
      Information paper and index of Frequently Asked Questions on the National 
      Firearms Act of 1934 written by James Bardwell.Web at URL: 
      
      
      http://www-2.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/wbardwel/public/nfalist/index.html
 NFA FAQ TEXT VERSION: Text 
      version of the National Firearms Act (NFA) Frequently Asked Questions 
      Index - 
      Click Here for the Text File. 
      NIB:  
      Abbreviation for New In Box.  Often used to describe a firearm that 
      is new,  unfired and in its original box in advertisements in guns 
      for sale webs and papers. NICS: Abbreviation for National 
      Instant Check System.  Pronounced "Nicks".  See details above. NIGGERTOWN SATURDAY NIGHT SPECIAL: 
      An inflammatory and racist term used to describe handguns Negroes 
      allegedly used to commit crimes in "Niggertown" on "Saturday night."  
      Of course firearms used by racist white police and Klansmen to commit 
      murder in Negro areas were simply called "firearms".  Today the term 
      has been "cleaned up" and inexpensive and small handguns are often called 
      "Saturday Night Specials" but the roots are racists and the intent is 
      oppression just the same.  For those of you under 30 years of age, 
      the term "Negro" was commonly used to describe "Blacks" or "African 
      Americans" both in law and in polite company.  For more information 
      on the racist roots of American gun control, see the detail block below. 
        
          
            | Gun Control's 
            Racist RootsThe Racist History of Gun Control 
            in America
 America's first anti-firearms 
            laws were started by Southern states to keep firearms out of the 
            hands of freed Negro slaves.  This policy was designed and 
            implemented so "they" could be "kept in their place" by the racists 
            whites, land owners, the powerful plantation owners and the Klan.  
            These "Negro Code" laws and the resulting lynching of disarmed 
            African Americans were the reason the Congress enacted the Civil 
            Rights Act of 1866, then called the Freedman's Bureau Act of 1866.  
            It was also one of the prime reasons for the all-important 14th 
            Amendment which prevents states from denying American's of Negro 
            descent their constitutional rights. 
 The response?  States drafted new "laws" that were enforced 
            against Negroes / blacks only.  Such as the Florida case of 
            Watson vs. Stone, 1941, in which a Florida Supreme Court judge 
            noted, "The statute (law) was never intended to be applied to the 
            Caucasian / white population and in practice had never been so 
            applied.  This "law" was then overturned.
 Today most people would never 
            dare to use the same racist and inflammatory rhetoric, but the 
            anti-gunners are working hard to keep affordable firearms form the 
            poor and dispossessed and it is still a hateful and racist policy.  
            The anti's know that can not win in the suburbs and take all the 
            guns at once, so they pick on cheap and affordable arms favored by 
            the poor and by black Americans.  Known they will face little 
            resistance and they will then just keep chipping away until the 
            expensive arms used by "normal" Americans are also banned. Anti-gun policies are 
            misogynistic and anti-woman. The policies have the effect of keeping 
            women and the poor, the most victimized American's, from owning arms 
            and defending themselves.  So the people who need the 
            protection of arms most are denied this right, by the political 
            party that claims to be for the poor, blacks women and dispossessed.  
            Anti gun laws are anti-freedom laws and they are still designed and 
            implemented to keep us powerless and so "they" can be "kept in their 
            place".  This time instead of the racist Klan of the old south, 
            it is the idiot "liberals' of the new left.
 Even the term "Niggertown Saturday Night Special" is back.  But 
            this time, the racists who are pushing it are going about it in a 
            much more politically correct manner.  And elitist in the 
            press, who think you are second class citizens, are pumping the lies 
            around the clock.
 
 "Most reporters are very sympathetic to gun-control agendas and will 
            skew or lie outright about facts to promote them, "USA Today 
            reporter, Dennis Cauchon "KABC-TV encourage me to hype assault-rifle 
            crime concerns to
 build pressure on lawmakers to enact a comprehensive ban, "KFI Radio 
            talk host Bill Ress.
 
 "Reporters today are far removed from America's founding values and 
            are alarmed and contemptuous of gun owners as dangerous lower 
            classes, "Washington Post reporter, Henry Allen.
 
 The next time you hear a politician hyping "Saturday Night Special" 
            bans, think about what they're really saying.  And think long 
            and hard about who they're trying to forcibly disarm and why. Stay 
            free.  Enforce your American right to keep and bear arms.
 
 Some of this information has been reproduced from the Citizens of 
            America advertising campaign.
 
 Citizens of America
 2118 Wilshire Blvd. PMB 447
 Santa Monica CA 90403
 
 A nonprofit organization where every buck goes into this kind of 
            advertising and the war for your rights as Americans to remain armed 
            and free.
 |  NON-CORROSIVE: Usually refers to primers having a priming mixture 
      which is free of corrosive compounds.  Modern primers are 
      non-corrosive.
 NOSE:  
      The point or tip of a bullet.  Gunnery usage; "I need a round nose 
      bullet for my 30-30." NM:  Abbreviation 
      for National Match as in National Match Ammunition.  NMLRA: Abbreviation for the 
      National Muzzle Loading Rifle Association.  See details above.
       NRA: Abbreviation for National 
      Rifle Association.  NRA-ILA: Abbreviation for 
      National Rifle Association - Institute for Legislative Activity.
       
      O |